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Land Area Converter

Unit Conversion

Convert land area between acres, hectares, ares, square meters, square kilometers, square feet, square yards, square miles, roods, perches, cents and gunthas at once.

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Acres

Metric

US and Imperial

South Asian Land Units

1 Acre = 0.404686 Hectares ⟷ 1 Hectare = 2.471054 Acres

1 Acre = 40.468564 Ares ⟷ 1 Are = 0.0247105 Acres

1 Acre = 4,046.856422 Square Meters ⟷ 1 Square Meter = 0.000247105 Acres

1 Acre = 0.00404686 Square Kilometers ⟷ 1 Square Kilometer = 247.105381 Acres

1 Acre = 43,560 Square Feet ⟷ 1 Square Foot = 0.0000229568 Acres

1 Acre = 4,840 Square Yards ⟷ 1 Square Yard = 0.000206612 Acres

1 Acre = 0.0015625 Square Miles ⟷ 1 Square Mile = 640 Acres

1 Acre = 4 Roods ⟷ 1 Rood = 0.25 Acres

1 Acre = 160 Perches (Square Rods) ⟷ 1 Perch (Square Rod) = 0.00625 Acres

1 Acre = 100 Cents ⟷ 1 Cent = 0.01 Acres

1 Acre = 40 Gunthas ⟷ 1 Guntha = 0.025 Acres

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Odeh Ahwal

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This land area converter shows one area in every common land unit at once. Type a value into any box and the rest update as you type: acres, hectares, ares, square meters, square kilometers, square feet, square yards, square miles, roods, perches, cents and gunthas.

Land is measured in different units in different places. US deeds use acres and square feet, most other countries use hectares and square meters, Sri Lanka still uses acres, roods and perches, and plots in South India are sold by the cent or the guntha. All of them are fixed sizes, defined from the meter, the foot or the acre, so they convert without guesswork.

Results show up to six decimal places, so a very small area in a large unit, such as a few square feet in square miles, can round to 0; the single converters below show more digits. You can type fractions, such as 2 1/2 acres.

Land Area Units

Each unit in the converter, in square meters. The acre, perch and square mile come from NIST's unit definitions, and the hectare and are from NIST SP 811.

UnitSquare MetersAlso EqualsValue Status
Acre4,046.8564224 m²43,560 ft², 4,840 yd²Exact
Hectare10,000 m²100 aresExact
Are100 m²a 10 m squareExact
Square mile2,589,988.110336 m²640 acresExact
Rood1,011.7141056 m²a quarter acre, 40 perchesExact
Perch (square rod)25.29285264 m²272.25 ft²Exact
Cent40.468564224 m²435.6 ft², 1/100 acreConvention (from the acre or yard)
Guntha101.17141056 m²1,089 ft², 1/40 acreConvention (from the acre or yard)

Exact means the value follows from a definition, so the number shown is complete. Convention means the unit is defined by custom from the acre or the yard, and the land record governs if it says otherwise.

Regional Land Units

Some land units have no single size, so this converter leaves them out on purpose. The bigha, used in parts of India, Nepal and Bangladesh, differs from one state to the next and sometimes between districts of the same state, and the katha, marla and kanal vary too. A bigha conversion is only right for the place the land is in.

Property sites commonly give the marla as 272.25 square feet, the same area as a perch or square rod, but other sizes are also used, so check which one a deed or listing means. For any of these units, the safest route is the land record itself: find the area it gives in square feet, square meters or acres, then convert that here.

The cent, guntha and gaj do have settled sizes in property use: a cent is a hundredth of an acre, a guntha a fortieth of an acre, and a gaj a square yard. The single converters below show each one.

Land Area vs Length

A common mix-up is treating an area figure as a length. A lot 100 feet on each side is 10,000 square feet, about 0.23 acre, not 100 of anything. A lot 200 feet by 200 feet is 40,000 square feet, about 0.92 acre, a little under an acre.

Rates mix the two scales too. A fertilizer or seed rate per acre divides by 43.56 to give the rate per 1,000 square feet, because an acre is 43.56 thousand square feet: 87 pounds per acre is about 2 pounds per 1,000 square feet. The Fertilizer Application Rate Calculator and the Mulch and Topsoil Calculator both start from the area.

Single Area Conversions

Single conversions that start from or end in this page's units, one page per pair of units.

Ares, Cents, Gaj, Perches and Gunthas

Acres and Hectares

Square Feet, Yards and Miles

Other Area Converters

Each converter below shows one area in many units at once, starting from a different unit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many hectares is 5 acres?

5 acres equals exactly 2.0234282112 hectares.

How many square feet is a rood?

1 rood equals exactly 10,890 square feet.

How do I convert a plot given in two units, like 2 acres 10 cents?

Convert the smaller unit and add. 10 cents is 0.1 acre, so 2 acres 10 cents adds up to 2.1 acres, which equals 91,476 square feet. Type 2.1 into the Acres box to see every other unit.

How many hectares is an acre?

An acre is 0.40468564224 hectares, a little over two fifths.

Can I enter a negative area?

No. An area is a size, so a negative entry clears the other boxes.