Calorie Calculator (TDEE)
Health & FitnessCalculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), the number of calories you need to maintain, lose, or gain weight, using your choice of BMR formula, plus your BMR, BMI, and a starting macro split, based on your body stats and activity level.
Maintenance Calories
Calories to maintain current weight
Weight Loss (-500 cal)
2,007
Lose ~0.5kg (1lb) per week
Weight Gain (+500 cal)
3,007
Gain ~0.5kg (1lb) per week
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
1,618
Calories your body burns at complete rest, before activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
24.2
Your weight relative to height, on the standard BMI scale
Protein
188
Daily protein target at maintenance calories (30% of calories, 4 cal/g)
Carbohydrates
251
Daily carb target at maintenance calories (40% of calories, 4 cal/g)
Fat
84
Daily fat target at maintenance calories (30% of calories, 9 cal/g)
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Weekly Calorie Cycling Schedule (for Weight Loss)
Same weekly total as a flat -500/day plan, redistributed higher on weekends and lower on weekdays
| Day | Calories |
|---|---|
| Sunday | 2507 |
| Monday | 1807 |
| Tuesday | 1807 |
| Wednesday | 1807 |
| Thursday | 1807 |
| Friday | 1807 |
| Saturday | 2507 |
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Health & Fitness calculators
Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is the number of calories your body burns in a day, including everything from resting metabolism to daily movement and exercise. Enter your weight, height, age, gender, and activity level below to get your maintenance calories, along with target numbers for a steady 0.5kg (1lb) per week loss or gain.
This calculator also shows your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), your BMI, and a starting macronutrient split, all computed from the same numbers you already entered, so you get a fuller picture in one place instead of running separate tools.
The BMR Formula selector offers a third option, Katch-McArdle, for the most precise result of all if you know your body fat percentage: it uses your actual lean body mass instead of estimating it from age and gender alone. These numbers are a solid, evidence-based starting point, not a guarantee; real day-to-day calorie burn varies with muscle mass, genetics, sleep, and stress.
How TDEE and BMR are calculated
TDEE starts with your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), the calories your body burns at complete rest, then multiplies it by an activity factor to account for movement and exercise throughout the day. The BMR Formula dropdown lets you pick which of 3 real formulas calculates that number: Mifflin-St Jeor, generally considered the most accurate for the average person; the Revised Harris-Benedict equation, an older formula some people prefer to compare against; or Katch-McArdle, covered in the next section, which needs your body fat percentage.
For the default 70kg, 170cm, 30-year-old male at Moderately Active: Mifflin-St Jeor gives a BMR of 1,617.5, and multiplying by the 1.55 activity factor gives a maintenance level of about 2,507 calories per day. The Revised Harris-Benedict equation for the same person gives a slightly higher BMR of about 1,672, and a maintenance level of about 2,591.
Want a closer look at your BMR on its own, without the activity multiplier?
A more accurate result with body fat percentage
Both Mifflin-St Jeor and Harris-Benedict estimate lean body mass indirectly from age and gender, which works well on average but can be noticeably off for someone leaner or more muscular than typical. If you know your body fat percentage, from calipers, a smart scale, or a DEXA scan, select Katch-McArdle from the BMR Formula dropdown, which reveals a Body Fat % field: BMR equals 370, plus 21.6 times your lean body mass in kg (your weight times one minus your body fat as a decimal).
For the same 70kg example at 15% body fat, Katch-McArdle gives a BMR of about 1,655. Unlike Mifflin-St Jeor and Harris-Benedict, Katch-McArdle doesn't use age or gender at all since real, measured lean mass already captures what those variables were only estimating.
Your BMI, at a glance
Body Mass Index (BMI) is your weight divided by your height squared, a quick, widely used screening number for whether your weight falls in a typical range for your height. It's shown here because it's a natural companion question to "how many calories do I need," not because it feeds into the calorie math above, BMI and TDEE are calculated completely independently of each other.
BMI has real, well-known limitations, especially for athletes and older adults. For the full breakdown by category and a deeper explanation, see the dedicated calculator.
A simple starting macro split
The protein, carbohydrate, and fat grams shown here use a balanced 30% protein, 40% carbohydrate, 30% fat split of your maintenance calories, a reasonable general-purpose starting point for most people, not a plan tailored to a specific goal.
Cutting, bulking, or just want a different ratio? The dedicated calculator lets you choose a goal-specific macro split instead of this page's single balanced default.
Choosing the right activity level
The activity multiplier is the most common place people overestimate their own number. "Moderately active" means real structured exercise 3-5 days a week, not just a generally busy schedule; a desk job with no regular workouts is Sedentary even if the day feels tiring. When unsure, it's safer to pick the lower of two options and adjust upward later based on real results, since overestimating activity is the most common reason a calculated calorie target doesn't match reality.
Using your number safely
A 500 calorie daily deficit or surplus targets roughly 0.5kg (1lb) of change per week, a pace generally considered sustainable without excessive muscle loss. Deficits larger than 1,000 calories per day risk losing muscle along with fat and can lower your metabolism over time, making the weight harder to keep off. TDEE estimates are typically accurate within about 10-15%; track your weight for two weeks at your calculated maintenance level and adjust up or down based on what actually happens, rather than treating the first number as final.
The weekly schedule below shows one common alternative to eating the exact same calorie total every day: calorie cycling (sometimes called "zigzag" dieting). It keeps weekends at your full maintenance level and lowers weekdays just enough that the week's real total still matches your weight-loss target exactly, which can make a deficit easier to stick to without changing how much weight you're actually aiming to lose. This is one common way to structure the cycle, not the only one; a steady daily deficit works just as well mathematically; use whichever you can actually stick to.
Frequently Asked Questions
What formula does this calculator use?
Pick from the BMR Formula dropdown: Mifflin-St Jeor (the default, considered most accurate for most people), the Revised Harris-Benedict equation, or Katch-McArdle, which reveals a Body Fat % field and uses your real lean body mass for the most precise result of the three.
Should I select Katch-McArdle and enter my body fat percentage?
Only if you have a reasonably accurate reading, from calipers, a smart scale, or a DEXA scan. A rough guess can make the result less accurate than the default Mifflin-St Jeor estimate, not more, since it feeds directly into the formula.
How accurate is a TDEE calculation?
TDEE estimates are typically accurate within 10-15%. Factors like muscle mass, genetics, sleep, and stress affect actual calorie burn. Track your weight for 2 weeks and adjust your calorie target up or down based on the real results.
How fast should I lose weight?
A 500 calorie daily deficit produces roughly 0.5kg (1lb) of fat loss per week. Deficits larger than 1,000 calories per day risk muscle loss and nutritional deficiencies. Slow, steady loss is more sustainable and easier to maintain long-term.
What's the difference between Mifflin-St Jeor and Harris-Benedict?
Both estimate BMR from weight, height, age, and gender, but use different constants derived from different research populations. Mifflin-St Jeor (1990) is generally considered more accurate for the modern general population; the Revised Harris-Benedict equation (1984) tends to run slightly higher for the same inputs.
Why does the macro split here differ from the Macro Calculator?
This page shows one balanced, general-purpose split (30% protein, 40% carbs, 30% fat) computed automatically from your maintenance calories. The dedicated Macro Calculator lets you choose a goal-specific ratio instead, such as a higher-protein split for weight loss or a higher-carb split for muscle gain.
Does my BMI affect my calorie target?
No. BMI and your calorie target (TDEE) are calculated completely independently. BMI only uses your weight and height; your calorie target also factors in your age, gender, activity level, and BMR formula choice.
Why do my maintenance calories seem too high or too low?
The most common cause is an overestimated activity level. "Moderately active" requires real structured exercise 3-5 days a week; most desk jobs, even busy ones, fall under Sedentary or Lightly Active. If your actual weight trend doesn't match the calculator after 2 weeks, adjust the activity level down before assuming the formula itself is wrong.
How does the weekly calorie cycling schedule work?
It keeps Sunday and Saturday at your full maintenance calories and lowers Monday through Friday just enough that the week's real total still equals 7 days at your weight-loss target. The math works out to maintenance calories on weekends and maintenance minus 700 on weekdays, exactly matching a flat 500-calorie daily deficit over a full week.
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