Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter
Unit ConversionConvert Fahrenheit to Celsius using the standard formula C = (F minus 32) times 5/9.
Celsius
Equivalent temperature in Celsius
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Unit Conversion calculators
This calculator converts Fahrenheit to Celsius using the standard formula: subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit value, then multiply the result by 5/9 (or divide by 1.8). Enter any value above for an instant result.
Fahrenheit and Celsius do not share a common zero point, so the conversion needs two steps instead of one. The 32-degree offset accounts for the different starting point, and the 5/9 factor accounts for the different degree size, since each Fahrenheit degree represents a smaller unit of temperature change than each Celsius degree.
A real conversion table for the Fahrenheit values people look up most often, a quick mental-math estimate, and reference points including normal body temperature and common fever thresholds, are below.
Fahrenheit to Celsius conversion table
This table covers the Fahrenheit values most commonly searched and converted, from well below freezing to a rolling boil.
| Fahrenheit | Celsius |
|---|---|
| -40°F | -40°C |
| 10°F | -12.2°C |
| 30°F | -1.1°C |
| 32°F | 0°C |
| 50°F | 10.0°C |
| 60°F | 15.6°C |
| 68°F | 20.0°C |
| 70°F | 21.1°C |
| 72°F | 22.2°C |
| 73°F | 22.8°C |
| 75°F | 23.9°C |
| 80°F | 26.7°C |
| 98.6°F | 37.0°C |
| 100°F | 37.8°C |
| 105°F | 40.6°C |
| 110°F | 43.3°C |
| 212°F | 100°C |
The Fahrenheit to Celsius formula
To convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit value, then multiply by 5/9 (or divide by 1.8). For example, 98.6°F - 32 = 66.6, then 66.6 × 5/9 = 37.0°C.
For a fast mental estimate without a calculator, subtract 30 from the Fahrenheit value, then divide by 2. It is not exact, but it gets close for everyday temperatures. For a precise result, use the real formula above or the calculator at the top of this page.
To go the other way, from Celsius back to Fahrenheit, multiply by 1.8 first, then add 32. For example, 37.0°C × 1.8 = 66.6, then 66.6 + 32 = 98.6°F. For that direction, use the Celsius to Fahrenheit Converter.
For the full range of temperature scales in one tool, including Kelvin, use the Temperature Converter.
Body temperature and fever reference points
A number of specific Fahrenheit readings come up constantly in real searches, most of them tied to body temperature and fever thresholds:
- 98.6°F = 37.0°C, the traditional average for normal human body temperature
- 100.4°F = 38.0°C, a commonly used medical threshold for a fever in adults
- 103°F = 39.4°C, generally considered a high fever that warrants medical attention
- 32°F = 0°C, the freezing point of water
- 212°F = 100°C, the boiling point of water at sea level
- -40°F = -40°C, the one temperature where both scales read the same number
Fever thresholds vary slightly between medical sources and by measurement method (oral, rectal, ear, or forehead), so treat these as general reference points rather than a diagnosis. For scientific and international contexts, temperature is often expressed in Kelvin instead; see the Kelvin to Celsius Converter for that conversion.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?
Subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit value, then multiply the result by 5/9 (or divide by 1.8).
What is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit in Celsius?
98.6°F equals exactly 37.0°C, the traditional average for normal human body temperature.
What temperature is considered a fever in adults?
A commonly used medical threshold is 100.4°F (38.0°C) or above, though the exact definition can vary slightly between sources and by how the temperature is measured.
What is considered a high fever?
Many medical sources describe a temperature of 103°F (39.4°C) or above in adults as a high fever that warrants medical attention, though guidance varies by age and individual health.
Is there a temperature where Fahrenheit and Celsius are the same number?
Yes, exactly -40 degrees. -40°F equals -40°C, the one point where both scales read the identical value.
Is there a quick mental-math shortcut for Fahrenheit to Celsius?
Subtract 30 from the Fahrenheit value, then divide by 2. It gives a close estimate for everyday temperatures, but it is less accurate than the real formula (subtract 32, multiply by 5/9).
Why does the formula subtract 32 before multiplying?
Fahrenheit and Celsius do not share the same zero point. 32°F (freezing) equals 0°C, not 0°F, so the offset has to be removed first before the 5/9 scaling factor can convert the remaining degrees correctly.
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