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Volume Converter

Unit Conversion

Convert any volume between 20 units at once: metric milliliters to kiloliters and cubic meters, US spoons, cups, fluid ounces, pints, quarts and gallons, UK imperial units and cubic units.

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01,000,000,000

Liters

1.0000

Value converted to liters.

Milliliters

1,000.00

Value converted to milliliters.

Centiliters

100.000

Value converted to centiliters.

Deciliters

10.0000

Value converted to deciliters.

Kiloliters

0.001000

Value converted to kiloliters.

Cubic Meters

0.001000

Value converted to cubic meters.

Teaspoons (US)

202.88

Value converted to teaspoons (US customary).

Tablespoons (US)

67.63

Value converted to tablespoons (US customary).

Fluid Ounces (US)

33.814

Value converted to fluid ounces (US customary).

Cups (US)

4.23

Value converted to cups (US customary).

Pints (US)

2.1134

Value converted to pints (US customary).

Quarts (US)

1.0567

Value converted to quarts (US customary).

Gallons (US)

0.2642

Value converted to gallons (US customary).

Fluid Ounces (UK)

35.195

Value converted to fluid ounces (UK imperial).

Pints (UK)

1.7598

Value converted to pints (UK imperial).

Quarts (UK)

0.8799

Value converted to quarts (UK imperial).

Gallons (UK)

0.2200

Value converted to gallons (UK imperial).

Cubic Inches

61.024

Value converted to cubic inches.

Cubic Feet

0.035315

Value converted to cubic feet.

Cubic Yards

0.001308

Value converted to cubic yards.

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This volume converter turns one amount into 20 units at once. Enter a value, pick the unit it is in, and read it in milliliters, centiliters, deciliters, liters, kiloliters, cubic meters, US teaspoons, tablespoons, fluid ounces, cups, pints, quarts and gallons, UK imperial fluid ounces, pints, quarts and gallons, and cubic inches, feet and yards.

Every unit is stored as a number of milliliters, and each conversion goes through milliliters, so no pair of units needs its own rounded factor. The US units come from the US gallon of 231 cubic inches, the imperial units from the UK pint of 0.56826125 liter, and the cubic units from the inch of 2.54 centimeters. Only the results on screen are rounded.

The cups, spoons and fluid ounces here are US customary measures, not the rounder values printed on US nutrition labels; the table of US, UK and label measures below shows both. A negative value shows a dash, since a volume can't be below zero.

Units of Volume

The units of measurement for volume in this converter, from smallest to largest, with each one's size in milliliters. US customary sizes follow NIST Handbook 44, and the imperial ones the pint in the UK Weights and Measures Act 1985.

UnitSymbolMillilitersSystem
MillilitersmL1 mLMetric
Teaspoonstsp4.92892159375 mLUS customary
CentiliterscL10 mLMetric
Tablespoonstbsp14.78676478125 mLUS customary
Cubic Inchesin³16.387064 mLCubic
UK Fluid Ouncesimp fl oz28.4130625 mLUK imperial
Fluid Ouncesfl oz29.5735295625 mLUS customary
DecilitersdL100 mLMetric
Cupscups236.5882365 mLUS customary
Pintspt473.176473 mLUS customary
UK Pintsimp pt568.26125 mLUK imperial
Quartsqt946.352946 mLUS customary
LitersL1,000 mLMetric
UK Quartsimp qt1,136.5225 mLUK imperial
Gallonsgal3,785.411784 mLUS customary
UK Gallonsimp gal4,546.09 mLUK imperial
Cubic Feetft³28,316.846592 mLCubic
Cubic Yardsyd³764,554.857984 mLCubic
KiloliterskL1,000,000 mLMetric
Cubic Metersm³1,000,000 mLMetric

Every value in the table is exact, so it is complete as shown.

What Is Volume

Volume is the amount of three-dimensional space an object takes up or a container holds. It is a length cubed, so it has no base unit of its own: the SI base unit is the meter, and the standard SI unit of volume is the cubic meter derived from it, while the basic metric unit for everyday volumes is the liter, one cubic decimeter, a cube 10 centimeters on each side. Capacity units such as the gallon and the cup were made for liquids and later tied to cubic units, which is why a US gallon is a whole number of cubic inches.

Metric Units of Volume

Metric volume units step by powers of ten: 1,000 milliliters make a liter and 1,000 liters make a cubic meter. A milliliter is one cubic centimeter, which is why medical and engine figures often write cc, as the CC to Milliliters Converter shows. Centiliters (10 mL) and deciliters (100 mL) sit in between, as NIST Handbook 44 lists them, and a kiloliter is 1,000 liters, the same as a cubic meter. Centiliters show up on drink bottles: EU rules set wine bottles at sizes such as 750 mL (75 cL) and spirit bottles at 700 mL (70 cL) (Directive 2007/45/EC). Deciliters are the unit behind lab results such as cholesterol, measured in milligrams per deciliter (MedlinePlus).

US, UK and Label Measures

The same name can mean different amounts. A US fluid ounce is 1/128 of a US gallon, about 29.57 mL, while an imperial fluid ounce is 1/160 of an imperial gallon, about 28.41 mL, so the US ounce is about 4% larger. The pint, quart and gallon go the other way: an imperial pint holds 20 imperial fluid ounces against 16 US fluid ounces in a US pint, which makes each imperial unit about 20% larger.

MeasureUS CustomaryUK ImperialUS Nutrition Label
Teaspoon4.93 mLNone5 mL
Tablespoon14.79 mLNone15 mL
Fluid Ounce29.57 mL28.41 mL30 mL
Cup236.59 mLNone240 mL
Pint473.18 mL568.26 mLNot set
Quart946.35 mL1,136.52 mLNot set
Gallon3,785.41 mL4,546.09 mLNot set

UK law now defines only the imperial pint, 0.56826125 liter; the gallon and quart definitions were removed in 1995 and the fluid ounce in 2000 (UK Weights and Measures Act 1985, Schedule 1), and there is no legal imperial teaspoon, tablespoon or cup. The imperial units in this converter still follow from that pint: 8 pints to the gallon, 2 to the quart, and 20 fluid ounces to the pint. US nutrition labels use the rounded metric values in the last column, set in 21 CFR 101.9.

How to Convert Any Volume Unit

  1. Multiply the value by the size of its unit in milliliters, from the table of units above.
  2. Divide by the size of the target unit in milliliters.
  3. Example: 3 US quarts × 946.352946 = 2,839.058838 mL, and ÷ 4,546.09 gives about 0.624506 imperial gallons.

To estimate in your head, dividing liters by 4 gives US gallons about 5% low, because a US gallon is about 3.785 liters rather than 4. To turn a volume into a weight (a mass) you need the density of what fills it; the Grams to Milliliters Converter does that for common ingredients.

Volume Conversion Chart

A liquid conversion chart for the US customary units, from the tablespoon to the gallon. Each step is exact, and each row also gives the size in milliliters, rounded to 3 decimal places.

US MeasureEqualsMilliliters
1 tbsp3 tsp14.787 mL
1 fl oz2 tbsp29.574 mL
1 cup8 fl oz236.588 mL
1 pt2 cups473.176 mL
1 qt2 pt946.353 mL
1 gal4 qt3,785.412 mL

Single Volume Conversions

Single conversions between two volume units, one page per pair of units, each with its own table, formula and examples.

Cubic Units

Milliliters and Liters

Spoons, Fluid Ounces and Cups

Pints, Quarts and Gallons

Other Volume Converters

Each converter below shows one volume in several units at once, starting from a different unit.

  • Cubic Feet Converter: cubic feet to cubic inches, cubic yards, gallons, liters and cubic meters at once
  • Cubic Meter Converter: cubic meters to liters, milliliters, cubic feet, cubic yards and gallons at once
  • Gallon Converter: gallons to quarts, pints, cups, fluid ounces, liters and cubic feet at once

Frequently Asked Questions

How many US fluid ounces are in an imperial pint?

About 19.215 US fluid ounces. An imperial pint is 20 imperial fluid ounces, and each imperial ounce is about 0.96076 US fluid ounce.

How many liters is 5 imperial gallons?

5 imperial gallons equals exactly 22.73045 liters, since each imperial gallon is 4.54609 liters.

How many cubic feet is 100 liters?

About 3.5315 cubic feet.

Which tablespoon does this converter use?

The US customary tablespoon, half a US fluid ounce. The 15 mL tablespoon used on US nutrition labels is about 1.4% larger.

Can this converter change volume to weight?

No. Weight depends on what fills the space: a liter of water weighs about 998 grams at room temperature, while a liter of cooking oil weighs less. A volume to weight conversion needs the ingredient's density.

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